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Error code reference

Maytag Washer Error Code F31

Overheating of Motor

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What the F31 error code actually means

Your Maytag washer has detected that the motor is getting dangerously hot, so it shut itself down to prevent damage. The washer tried to cool things down and restart on its own several times before showing this error. You will need to let it cool off completely and check that it has enough airspace around it before running it again.

Diagnostic procedure

The full F31 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Clear error code, unplug washer or disconnect power, verify the washer is not located near a source of heat and has proper ventilation.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of F31

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Inadequate Ventilation or Nearby Heat Source
  2. 2Oversized or Unbalanced Load
  3. 3Failing Motor Control Unit (MCU)
  4. 4Worn or Seized Drive Components
  5. 5Faulty CCU

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Questions people ask about F31

What does F31 mean on a Maytag washer?
F31 means the motor's heat sink has exceeded 212°F (100°C). The CCU attempts to recover by resetting the MCU and waiting for the motor to cool, repeating this process up to four times before displaying the code and halting operation. It is a thermal protection fault designed to prevent permanent motor damage.
Is it safe to keep using my washer when F31 appears?
No, you should not continue running the washer when F31 is active. The code indicates the motor is overheating, and continuing operation could cause permanent damage to the MCU, the motor, or other electrical components. Allow the machine to cool completely before attempting any further use or diagnostics.
How much does it cost to repair an F31 error on a Maytag washer?
Costs vary depending on the root cause. If the fix is simply improving ventilation or adjusting usage habits, there is no parts cost. If the Motor Control Unit needs replacement, parts alone typically range from $80 to $200 or more depending on the model, with labor adding to that total if a technician is involved. A full diagnostic visit generally runs $75 to $150 before any parts are factored in.
Can I fix the F31 error myself?
In many cases, yes. Start by clearing the error code and unplugging the washer for at least 30 minutes to allow the motor to fully cool. Then confirm the washer has adequate ventilation and is not located near a heat source. If the error returns, further diagnosis of the MCU and drive components will be needed, which may require a technician.
Will resetting the washer clear the F31 error?
A reset can clear the displayed code temporarily, but it will not resolve the underlying cause. The CCU already attempted an internal reset cycle up to four times before showing F31, so the code will return if the overheating condition has not been corrected. Address ventilation, load size, and mechanical issues before running the machine again.

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