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Error code reference

Samsung Heat Pump Error Code E104

Compressor down by low pressure protection control

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What the E104 error code actually means

Your Samsung heat pump has shut off its compressor because the pressure inside the refrigerant system dropped too low, which can damage the unit if it keeps running. This is most often caused by a refrigerant leak, a closed valve that needs to be opened, or restricted airflow across the coils. A qualified technician will need to connect pressure gauges and diagnostic tools to find and correct the root cause.

Diagnostic procedure

The full E104 procedure

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MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Connect S-net and Manifold Gauge, then verify service valve is fully open.
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Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of E104

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Service valve not fully open
  2. 2Low refrigerant charge due to a leak
  3. 3Dirty or blocked evaporator or condenser coil
  4. 4Faulty expansion valve
  5. 5Defective low pressure sensor

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Questions people ask about E104

What does E104 mean on a Samsung heat pump?
E104 means the compressor has been shut down by the low pressure protection control. The system detected refrigerant pressure on the low side below 2.6 kg/cm2 during cooling or below 1.4 kg/cm2 during heating. This is a safety function designed to prevent compressor damage from operating with insufficient refrigerant pressure.
Is it safe to keep running my heat pump with error code E104 active?
No. The E104 protection control shuts the compressor down specifically to prevent mechanical damage from low-pressure operation. Attempting to reset the unit and continue running it without correcting the root cause risks compressor failure, which is a costly repair. The system should remain off until a technician has identified and resolved the underlying issue.
Will resetting the unit clear E104 on a Samsung heat pump?
A power reset may temporarily clear the fault and allow the unit to restart, but if the underlying cause has not been corrected, the low pressure protection will trigger again and E104 will return. Resetting without diagnosis is not a repair and can risk further damage to the compressor if the system is repeatedly restarted under low-pressure conditions.
Can I fix E104 on my Samsung heat pump myself?
Some causes, such as a partially closed service valve or a dirty coil, can be addressed without specialized equipment. However, diagnosing refrigerant charge, sensor accuracy, or expansion valve issues requires a manifold gauge set and the S-net diagnostic tool, along with EPA certification to handle refrigerants. Most homeowners should contact a licensed HVAC technician for a full diagnosis.
How much does it cost to repair a Samsung heat pump showing E104?
Repair costs vary widely depending on the cause. Cleaning coils or opening a service valve involves only a service call fee, typically in the range of $75 to $150. If a refrigerant leak is involved, leak repair plus recharge can range from $200 to $600 or more depending on the refrigerant type and leak location. Compressor replacement, if damage has already occurred, can range from $800 to $2,500 or higher including labor.

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