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Error code reference

Samsung Heat Pump Error Code E425

Detection of reverse phase or missing phase of 3-phase power

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What the E425 error code actually means

Your Samsung heat pump has detected a problem with the 3-phase electrical power coming into the unit. Either one of the three power lines is missing or not supplying enough voltage, or the three lines are connected in the wrong order. This is an electrical supply issue that needs to be inspected by a qualified electrician or HVAC technician before the system can run safely.

Diagnostic procedure

The full E425 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Check main voltage between red-white/white-black/red-black of CN82 power cable (should be approximately 380V).
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of E425

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Missing or lost phase from utility supply
  2. 2Reversed phase sequence at installation
  3. 3Faulty or loose wiring at CN82 connector
  4. 4Tripped breaker or blown fuse on one phase
  5. 5Failed internal phase detection board

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Questions people ask about E425

What does E425 mean on a Samsung heat pump?
E425 indicates that the Samsung heat pump has detected either a reversed phase sequence or a missing phase in the incoming 3-phase power supply. The unit monitors all three power legs to ensure correct voltage and rotational order before allowing the compressor and motors to operate. This error prevents the system from running until the electrical supply issue is resolved. It is an electrical safety protection feature, not a component malfunction in most cases.
Will resetting the heat pump clear the E425 error?
A simple power reset will not clear E425 if the underlying phase problem still exists. The unit will re-detect the fault immediately upon restart and return the error. The root cause, whether a missing phase, reversed wiring, or a tripped breaker, must be corrected first. Once the 3-phase supply is confirmed correct and balanced at approximately 380V per leg pair, the error should clear on the next startup.
How much does it cost to repair an E425 error on a Samsung heat pump?
Repair costs depend heavily on the root cause. If the issue is a tripped breaker or a wiring correction at the disconnect, costs may range from minimal service call fees up to a few hundred dollars. If a phase detection board inside the unit has failed, parts and labor costs could range from a few hundred to over a thousand dollars. Utility-side phase loss may require the power company to intervene at no cost to the homeowner.
Can I fix E425 myself, or do I need a professional?
Diagnosing E425 requires measuring 380V 3-phase voltages at internal connector CN82, which involves exposure to potentially lethal voltages inside the unit. Qualified HVAC technicians or licensed electricians should perform this work. If the issue is a tripped breaker at the panel, a homeowner can safely reset it, but any wiring investigation inside the unit or at the disconnect requires a professional.
Is it safe to keep running my heat pump with an E425 error?
No. The unit is designed to shut down and display E425 specifically to prevent operation under dangerous electrical conditions. Running a compressor on a missing or reversed phase can cause immediate and severe mechanical damage to the compressor and motor windings. The system should remain off until the phase issue is fully resolved by a qualified technician.

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