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Error code reference

Whirlpool Oven Error Code 21

Oven sensor opened (lower oven).

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What the 21 error code actually means

Your Whirlpool oven is showing error code 21 because it has lost contact with the temperature probe inside the lower oven cavity. Without a working temperature sensor, the oven cannot tell how hot it is, so it shuts down to stay safe. This usually means the temperature sensor or its wiring needs to be tested and likely replaced.

Diagnostic procedure

The full 21 procedure

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MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Unplug range, disconnect sensor from harness, measure sensor resistance between connector pins (approx. 1080 ohms at room temperature).
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Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of 21

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Failed oven temperature sensor
  2. 2Damaged or burned wiring harness
  3. 3Corroded or loose connector terminals
  4. 4Sensor mounting location damage
  5. 5Faulty control board sensor input

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Questions people ask about 21

What does 21 mean on a Whirlpool oven?
Error code 21 means the control board has detected an open circuit in the lower oven temperature sensor. The sensor, which should measure approximately 1080 ohms at room temperature, is either broken internally or has a wiring fault preventing the board from reading any temperature data. The oven will not heat safely until this fault is resolved.
Is it safe to use my Whirlpool oven while it shows error code 21?
No, you should not attempt to use the oven while code 21 is active. Without a functioning temperature sensor, the control board cannot regulate heat accurately, which creates a risk of overheating. The oven will typically refuse to enter a heating cycle as a safety measure until the fault is cleared.
How much does it cost to fix a Whirlpool oven error code 21?
If the temperature sensor is the cause, replacement sensors typically cost between $20 and $60 for the part alone, making it one of the more affordable oven repairs. If the wiring harness or control board is involved, total repair costs can range from $100 to $350 or more depending on parts and labor rates in your area.
Can I fix error code 21 on my Whirlpool oven myself?
Yes, this repair is within reach for a DIYer comfortable with basic electrical testing. Start by unplugging the range, then disconnect the sensor from the wiring harness and measure resistance across the two sensor pins with a multimeter. If the reading is open or far from 1080 ohms, the sensor needs replacement. If the sensor tests correctly, inspect the harness and connector for damage.
Will resetting my Whirlpool oven clear error code 21?
A power reset, such as unplugging the range or tripping the circuit breaker for a minute, may temporarily clear the code, but it will return as soon as the oven attempts to operate again and detects the open sensor circuit. The underlying fault in the sensor or wiring must be repaired for the code to stay cleared.

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