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Error code reference

Bradford White Water Heater Error Code 5 flash

Undesired/false pilot flame present; pilot valve stuck in open position.

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What the 5 flash error code actually means

Your water heater is detecting a pilot flame when there should not be one, which usually means the valve that controls the pilot gas is stuck open and cannot shut off properly. This is a safety-related fault that the heater's control system catches to prevent uncontrolled gas flow. The unit will need a new gas control valve assembly to fix this problem.

Diagnostic procedure

The full 5 flash procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Replace gas control (page 19).
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of 5 flash

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Pilot valve stuck open inside gas control
  2. 2Debris or contamination on valve seat
  3. 3Faulty flame sensor generating false signal
  4. 4Internal gas control electronics failure

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Questions people ask about 5 flash

What does 5 flash mean on a Bradford White water heater?
The 5-flash code means the control system has detected a pilot flame signal when the pilot should be off, indicating the pilot valve is stuck in the open position. This is classified as an undesired or false flame condition. The heater will lock out to prevent uncontrolled gas flow until the issue is resolved. Replacing the gas control assembly is the required fix.
Is the 5-flash error on a Bradford White water heater dangerous?
Yes, this fault involves a pilot valve that is stuck open, meaning gas may be flowing through the pilot circuit without being commanded to do so. The control system locks out the heater when it detects this condition, which is a protective response. Until the gas control is replaced, you should treat the situation seriously and consider shutting off the gas supply to the water heater if you smell gas or have any concerns about safety.
How much does it cost to fix the 5-flash error on a Bradford White water heater?
The cost to repair this fault depends on the specific model and labor rates in your area, but gas control valve assemblies for Bradford White water heaters typically range from roughly 150 to 350 dollars for the part alone. With professional labor, total repair costs generally fall in the range of 250 to 600 dollars. Getting a quote from a licensed technician before proceeding is recommended, especially since an older unit near the end of its service life may be a candidate for replacement instead.
Can I fix the 5-flash error on my Bradford White water heater myself?
The repair requires replacing the gas control valve assembly, which involves working directly with the gas supply line and should only be performed by a qualified technician licensed to work on gas appliances. A knowledgeable DIYer with gas appliance experience may be able to perform the swap, but local codes in many areas require a licensed plumber or gas technician for gas valve work. Do not attempt this repair without proper knowledge of gas line safety procedures.
Will resetting the water heater clear the 5-flash error code?
Resetting the unit will not resolve the 5-flash fault because the underlying cause is a mechanical failure of the pilot valve inside the gas control assembly. The stuck valve will continue to allow gas flow regardless of a reset, and the control system will detect the undesired flame condition again and return to lockout. A permanent fix requires replacing the gas control assembly.

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