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Error code reference

Bradford White Water Heater Error Code Heartbeat (alternating bright/dim)

Thermostat calling for heat; no fault, tank temperature below set point.

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What the Heartbeat (alternating bright/dim) error code actually means

Your water heater is simply doing its job. The alternating bright and dim light means the heater has sensed that the water in the tank is cooler than the temperature you have it set to, so it is heating the water back up. This is completely normal and not a problem.

Diagnostic procedure

The full Heartbeat (alternating bright/dim) procedure

Step 1 is visible so you can confirm you are on the right page. The remaining steps, the ones that tell you whether to actually replace a part, unlock with any pass.

MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Adjust thermostat to desired temperature level. Normal operation.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of Heartbeat (alternating bright/dim)

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Normal heating cycle after hot water draw
  2. 2Thermostat set point recently increased
  3. 3Cold incoming water supply
  4. 4Extended period without use followed by standby heat loss
  5. 5Prolonged heartbeat with no heat output indicating burner or gas issue

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Questions people ask about Heartbeat (alternating bright/dim)

What does Heartbeat (alternating bright/dim) mean on a Bradford White water_heater?
The heartbeat pattern, where the status LED alternates between bright and dim, means the thermostat has detected that the water temperature in the tank is below the set point and is calling for heat. This is a normal operational status, not a fault or error. The heater should be actively running a heat cycle while this pattern is displayed.
Is the heartbeat status indicator a safety concern on a Bradford White water heater?
No, the heartbeat pattern does not indicate a safety problem. It simply means the heater is operating normally and responding to a heat demand. Safety-related fault conditions on Bradford White heaters are indicated by different LED flash sequences, not the steady alternating bright and dim heartbeat pattern.
How much does it cost to repair a Bradford White water heater showing a heartbeat indicator?
Because the heartbeat pattern indicates normal operation rather than a fault, there is typically no repair cost associated with it. If the heater is displaying the heartbeat but failing to actually heat the water, the underlying problem could involve components such as a gas valve, igniter, or thermocouple, and repair costs for those parts and labor can range from roughly 150 dollars to over 400 dollars depending on the component and local labor rates.
Do I need to do anything to fix the heartbeat light on my Bradford White water heater?
In most cases, no action is needed. The heartbeat pattern is a normal indicator that the heater is running a heating cycle. If you want to adjust your water temperature, you can turn the thermostat to your preferred setting. If the pattern persists for an unusually long time and the water never gets hot, then further diagnostics on the burner and gas supply would be warranted.
Will resetting the water heater clear the heartbeat light?
Resetting the unit is not necessary and will not change the heartbeat status in any meaningful way, because the heartbeat is not a fault code that needs to be cleared. Once the tank water temperature reaches the thermostat set point, the heating cycle will end and the LED pattern will change on its own. Resetting the heater during an active heat cycle will simply restart the process from the beginning.

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