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Error code reference

Maytag Range Error Code F1:3

Shorted key in membrane switch.

Shorted key in membrane switch.

First step from the service manual

Check membrane switch for debris or damage. If ok, replace control.

The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.

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What F1:3 means on a Maytag range

The F1:3 error code on a Maytag range indicates a shorted key condition within the membrane switch, which is the touch pad panel used to input cooking functions, temperatures, and timer settings. The membrane switch is a layered assembly of flexible circuits and conductive contacts. When a key is shorted, it means two conductive layers are making unintended contact, causing the control board to register a continuously pressed button even when no input is being made. This false signal disrupts normal operation and triggers the fault code.

The most common triggers for a shorted membrane switch include physical damage to the keypad surface, liquid infiltration beneath the membrane layers, or debris lodged between the flexible circuit layers. Spills are particularly damaging because residue left behind can bridge contacts permanently. Over time, normal wear can also cause the internal layers to degrade or stick together, creating a persistent short.

Diagnosis begins with a visual inspection of the membrane switch surface for cracks, bubbling, or visible contamination. If the keypad appears intact and clean, the fault likely lies in the internal circuit layers, which are not serviceable individually. In that case, the membrane switch assembly itself requires replacement. If replacing the membrane switch does not resolve the error, the electronic control board may also be at fault and would need to be replaced, as the control interprets and processes all signals from the membrane switch.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of F1:3

  1. 01

    Liquid or spill residue under the keypad

    Part replacement

    Spills that seep beneath the membrane switch surface can leave conductive residue that bridges internal contacts and mimics a pressed key. Look for discoloration, stickiness, or warping around keypad buttons.

  2. 02

    Physical damage to the membrane switch

    Part replacement

    Cracks, punctures, or heavy wear on the keypad surface can cause the internal conductive layers to short together. Visible damage to any key area confirms this as the cause.

  3. 03

    Debris trapped between membrane layers

    Wiring / connection

    Fine particles or food debris that work their way under the keypad surface can press the internal layers together at a specific point, registering as a shorted key.

  4. 04

    Worn or degraded membrane switch internals

    Part replacement

    Over years of use, the flexible circuit layers inside the membrane switch can deteriorate and stick together even without any external damage or contamination. This type of failure is not visible from the outside.

  5. 05

    Faulty electronic control board

    Part replacement

    If the membrane switch has been inspected and replaced without resolving the error, the control board may be misreading the switch signals due to an internal fault. This is the least common cause and should be considered only after the membrane switch has been ruled out.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about F1:3

What does F1:3 mean on a Maytag range?
F1:3 indicates a shorted key in the membrane switch, which is the touch pad control panel on your range. The control board is detecting a key that appears to be continuously pressed without any user input. This is typically caused by a spill, debris, or physical damage to the keypad. The range will display this fault until the underlying cause is corrected.
Can I fix an F1:3 error on my Maytag range myself?
In some cases, yes. Start by inspecting the membrane switch surface for visible damage, debris, or signs of a spill. If debris or surface contamination is present, carefully cleaning around the keypad may resolve the issue. If the keypad is damaged or the fault persists after cleaning, replacing the membrane switch is the next step, which is a repair many experienced DIYers can perform by accessing the control panel.
Is it safe to use my Maytag range while it shows F1:3?
A shorted key could cause unintended commands to be sent to the control board, which creates a potential safety concern, particularly if the oven or burner functions could be triggered unexpectedly. It is best to avoid using the range until the fault is diagnosed and resolved. Disconnect power to the unit if you need to leave it unattended.
Will resetting the range clear the F1:3 error code?
A power reset by unplugging the range or shutting off the circuit breaker for a few minutes may temporarily clear the error code, but it will return if the underlying problem with the membrane switch is not addressed. The short condition in the keypad will continue to trigger the fault each time the control board performs its self-check.
How much does it cost to repair an F1:3 error on a Maytag range?
Repair costs vary depending on the parts needed and whether you use a professional technician. A replacement membrane switch typically ranges in price from around $50 to $150 for parts alone. If the control board also requires replacement, costs increase significantly, often ranging from $150 to $350 or more for the part. Professional labor will add to these estimates depending on your location and service provider.

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