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Error code reference

Kenmore Range Error Code F1-E1

EEPROM CHECKSUM failure

EEPROM CHECKSUM failure — Power line noise or lightning.

First step from the service manual

1. Unplug range or disconnect power. 2. Replace the control. 3. Plug in range or reconnect power.

The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.

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What F1-E1 means on a Kenmore range

The F1-E1 error code on a Kenmore range indicates an EEPROM checksum failure within the electronic control board. The EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) is a small memory chip embedded on the control board that stores critical operational parameters, calibration data, and settings for the range. A checksum is a calculated value the control uses to verify that the data stored in the EEPROM is intact and uncorrupted. When the control runs its self-diagnostic routine and the checksum calculation does not match the expected value, it flags an F1-E1 fault and typically disables operation as a safety measure.

The most common causes of an EEPROM checksum failure are power line disturbances such as voltage spikes, surges, or electrical noise traveling through the home's wiring. Lightning strikes near the home or on the utility lines are a well-documented trigger for this fault, as the transient energy can corrupt the data stored in the EEPROM chip. Even brief brownouts or irregular power restoration after an outage can occasionally cause data corruption in the memory chip.

Because the EEPROM data is physically stored on the control board, a corrupted checksum cannot typically be resolved by simply clearing a fault code or cycling power. The standard repair path is full replacement of the electronic control board. In some cases, unplugging the range and restoring power may temporarily clear the fault if the corruption was minor, but if the checksum failure persists across power cycles, control board replacement is the indicated solution.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of F1-E1

  1. 01

    Power surge or lightning strike

    Part replacement

    A voltage spike from a lightning strike or utility switching event can corrupt the data stored in the EEPROM chip on the control board. If the fault appeared shortly after a storm or a power flicker, this is the most likely cause.

  2. 02

    Corrupted EEPROM on the control board

    Part replacement

    The EEPROM memory chip itself may have developed a permanent data corruption that persists through every power cycle. This condition cannot be repaired and requires replacing the entire control board.

  3. 03

    Chronic power line noise

    Part replacement

    Homes with ongoing electrical interference from large motors, HVAC equipment, or poor wiring grounding can expose the control board to repeated low-level voltage irregularities that gradually degrade EEPROM data integrity.

  4. 04

    Brownout or irregular power restoration

    Wiring / connection

    Low-voltage conditions during a brownout or an abrupt restoration of power after an outage can interrupt a write cycle to the EEPROM, leaving the stored data in a corrupted state.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about F1-E1

What does F1-E1 mean on a Kenmore range?
F1-E1 indicates an EEPROM checksum failure on the electronic control board. The control board's memory chip has stored data that does not pass the board's own integrity check, usually as a result of power line noise, a voltage surge, or a lightning event. The range flags this fault to alert you that its operating parameters may be unreliable.
Can I fix the F1-E1 error myself, or do I need a technician?
The recommended repair is to disconnect power to the range, replace the electronic control board, and then restore power. A mechanically inclined homeowner comfortable with appliance disassembly can perform this repair, but it does require sourcing the correct replacement control board for your specific model. If you are uncertain about working with appliance electronics, a qualified technician is advisable.
Will resetting the range clear the F1-E1 error code?
Unplugging the range or disconnecting it from power may temporarily clear the fault, but if the EEPROM data is genuinely corrupted, the F1-E1 code will return once the control runs its diagnostic routine again. A persistent F1-E1 that survives power cycling indicates the control board needs to be replaced, not simply reset.
Is it safe to use my Kenmore range while it is showing F1-E1?
Because the F1-E1 fault indicates the control board's memory data cannot be confirmed as accurate, the range's calibration and safety-related settings may be unreliable. It is best to avoid using the range until the control board has been inspected and replaced if necessary. Continued operation with corrupted control data could result in unpredictable behavior.
How much does it cost to repair an F1-E1 error on a Kenmore range?
The cost depends primarily on the price of the replacement control board and whether you hire a technician or perform the repair yourself. Control board replacement parts for Kenmore ranges typically range from around 150 to 400 dollars depending on the model. Adding professional labor, the total repair cost generally falls somewhere between 200 and 550 dollars, though prices vary by region and service provider.

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