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Error code reference

Kenmore Refrigerator Error Code R1 R3 ON

Refrigerator sensor open or short circuit

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What the R1 R3 ON error code actually means

Your Kenmore refrigerator has detected a problem with one or more of the temperature sensors inside the fridge compartment. These sensors are not sending a proper signal to the control board, which means the refrigerator may not be able to regulate its temperature correctly. A technician will need to test the sensors and their wiring to find and fix the faulty component.

Diagnostic procedure

The full R1 R3 ON procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Check each sensor
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of R1 R3 ON

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Failed temperature sensor (thermistor)
  2. 2Damaged or broken wiring harness
  3. 3Corroded or loose connector
  4. 4Ice or frost accumulation around the sensor
  5. 5Faulty main control board

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Questions people ask about R1 R3 ON

What does R1 R3 ON mean on a Kenmore refrigerator?
The R1 R3 ON code indicates that the refrigerator compartment temperature sensor circuit has an open or short circuit condition. The control board monitors sensor resistance to track internal temperatures, and this code appears when one or more sensors return a reading outside the acceptable range. It is a diagnostic alert that requires checking each sensor and its associated wiring individually.
Is it safe to keep using my refrigerator when the R1 R3 ON code is showing?
Continuing to run the refrigerator with this error is not recommended for extended periods, because the control board cannot accurately regulate the compartment temperature without reliable sensor input. Food safety may be at risk if temperatures rise or cycle incorrectly. Address the fault as soon as possible to ensure the unit is maintaining safe storage temperatures.
Will resetting my Kenmore refrigerator clear the R1 R3 ON error code?
A power reset may temporarily clear the code, but if the underlying sensor or wiring fault still exists, the error will return once the control board runs its diagnostic checks again. A reset is useful for confirming whether the fault is intermittent or persistent, but it does not fix the physical problem. Proper diagnosis and repair of the sensor circuit are required to resolve the code permanently.
How do I fix the R1 R3 ON error on my Kenmore refrigerator?
Start by inspecting the wiring harness and connectors for each refrigerator compartment sensor, looking for broken wires, loose pins, or corrosion. Use a multimeter to measure the resistance of each thermistor and compare it to the expected value at the current temperature. If a sensor reads open or shorted, replacing that sensor is typically the fix. If sensors and wiring test normal, the control board may need further evaluation.
How much does it cost to repair a R1 R3 ON sensor error on a Kenmore refrigerator?
Repair costs vary depending on the root cause. A replacement thermistor sensor is generally an inexpensive part, with DIY costs typically in the range of $10 to $40 for the component. If professional labor is involved, total repair costs including diagnosis and parts can range from $100 to $250 or more. A control board replacement, if needed, will push costs higher.

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