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Error code reference

GE Range Error Code F6E1

Cook range over temperature.

GE codesGE range codes

Cook range over temperature.

First step from the service manual

Enter diagnostics mode, press BAKE key to cycle bake relay on and off, verify element or gas valve cycles with relay.

The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.

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  • Step-by-step tests with expected resistance, voltage, and continuity values
  • Wiring diagram references and connector pinouts from the OEM service manual
  • Verified part numbers when replacement is required
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What F6E1 means on a GE range

The F6E1 error code on a GE range indicates that the cook cavity has exceeded its safe operating temperature threshold. This is an over-temperature fault, meaning the control board has detected that the oven interior is running hotter than the upper limit set by the thermal management system. The bake element or gas valve, along with the temperature sensor (RTD or thermocouple), are the primary components involved in this fault condition.

The diagnostic process begins in diagnostics mode, where pressing the BAKE key cycles the bake relay on and off. A technician should observe whether the bake element (on electric models) or the gas valve (on gas models) responds in sync with the relay switching. If the relay cycles correctly but the oven still overheats, the fault likely lies with a failed temperature sensor sending inaccurate resistance readings to the control board, causing the board to allow the heating circuit to run beyond safe limits. A stuck relay that fails to open is another common cause, keeping the heating element or gas valve energized continuously.

On electric models, a bake element that is shorted internally can draw continuous power even when the relay opens, producing runaway temperatures. On gas models, a gas valve that fails to close when commanded will produce the same result. In either case, leaving the range in operation with an active F6E1 code presents a fire and safety hazard, and the appliance should not be used until the root cause is identified and corrected.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of F6E1

  1. 01

    Faulty oven temperature sensor

    Part replacement

    A failed RTD temperature sensor can send incorrect resistance readings to the control board, causing the board to misread the cavity temperature and allow the heating circuit to run too long. Check the sensor resistance at room temperature and compare it to the expected value for your model.

  2. 02

    Stuck or shorted bake relay on control board

    Part replacement

    If the bake relay on the control board fails in the closed position, it will keep the heating circuit energized even when the board attempts to shut it off. In diagnostics mode, cycling the BAKE key should open and close the relay audibly; a relay that does not open is a strong indicator of control board failure.

  3. 03

    Shorted bake element (electric models)

    Part replacement

    A bake element shorted internally can continue drawing current even after the relay opens, resulting in uncontrolled heat buildup. Inspect the element for burn marks, cracks, or blistering, and test it for continuity and shorts to ground.

  4. 04

    Faulty gas valve that will not close (gas models)

    Part replacement

    On gas ranges, a gas valve that sticks open or fails to de-energize will allow continuous gas flow and combustion, pushing the cavity temperature beyond the safe limit. Confirm the valve opens and closes in response to relay commands during the diagnostics mode test.

  5. 05

    Poor oven ventilation or blocked airflow

    Wiring / connection

    Blocked vents or a damaged cooling fan can trap heat in the cavity and cause temperature readings to spike beyond normal operating limits. Inspect vent openings and confirm the convection or cooling fan operates freely without obstruction.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about F6E1

What does F6E1 mean on a GE range?
F6E1 is an over-temperature fault code indicating the oven cook cavity has exceeded its maximum safe operating temperature. The control board monitors the cavity temperature continuously, and when that temperature goes beyond the allowed limit, it triggers the F6E1 code and shuts down the heating circuit. This code points to a problem with the temperature sensor, the bake relay, the heating element, or the gas valve depending on your range type.
Is it safe to keep using my GE range when F6E1 is displayed?
No, you should stop using the oven immediately when F6E1 appears. An over-temperature condition can pose a fire hazard, especially if a heating element or gas valve is not shutting off properly. Do not operate the oven again until the underlying fault has been diagnosed and the defective component has been repaired or replaced.
Will resetting the range clear the F6E1 error code?
Resetting the range by disconnecting power for a few minutes may temporarily clear the F6E1 code, but the fault will return if the root cause has not been addressed. Because this is a safety-related over-temperature condition, a reset without repair does not resolve the problem and can allow the unsafe condition to repeat.
How do I diagnose the F6E1 error code on a GE range?
Start by entering the range diagnostics mode and pressing the BAKE key to cycle the bake relay on and off. Observe whether the bake element or gas valve responds correctly to the relay switching. If the relay cycles but the oven still overheats during operation, test the oven temperature sensor resistance and inspect the bake element or gas valve for failure. A stuck relay on the control board that does not open when commanded is also a common culprit.
How much does it cost to repair a GE range showing F6E1?
Repair costs depend on which component has failed. A replacement oven temperature sensor typically runs in the range of $20 to $60 for parts, while a bake element can cost between $30 and $100. Control board replacement, which is needed if the bake relay has failed on the board itself, generally falls in the range of $150 to $350 for parts alone. Adding professional labor costs can bring the total repair anywhere from $100 to $500 or more depending on the diagnosis and your location.

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