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Error code reference

Fisher & Paykel Washer Error Code 252

Bridge test failure

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What the 252 error code actually means

Your washer's control board ran a safety check on the electronics that power the motor and found something wrong, specifically that electricity was flowing when it should not have been. This usually means the motor control board itself has a faulty internal component. The washer stops itself to prevent further damage, and the control board will typically need to be replaced to fix the problem.

Diagnostic procedure

The full 252 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Replace Motor Control Module.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
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Most common causes of 252

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Failed Motor Control Module (internal bridge short)
  2. 2Overheated Motor Control Module
  3. 3Shorted motor winding or phase-to-phase wiring fault
  4. 4Voltage spike damage to MCM

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Questions people ask about 252

What does 252 mean on a Fisher & Paykel washer?
Error code 252 means the Motor Control Module performed its bridge test and detected current flowing through the motor bridge electronics when there should have been none. This indicates a fault in the bridge switching circuit, which is part of the Motor Control Module. The washer stops operation to protect itself from further damage. In most cases, the Motor Control Module needs to be replaced.
Is it safe to keep using my washer when error 252 is displayed?
No, you should not attempt to run the washer while error 252 is active. The error indicates a fault in the electronics that control motor current, and continuing to operate the machine could cause additional damage to the motor or other components. The washer is designed to stop and display this code specifically to prevent that outcome.
Will resetting the washer clear error code 252?
A power reset may temporarily clear the error code from the display, but it will not resolve the underlying hardware fault. Because error 252 is generated by the MCM detecting a real electrical condition during its self-test, the error will return as soon as the module runs its bridge test again, typically at the next startup. A reset is not a fix, and the Motor Control Module will need to be inspected and most likely replaced.
Can I fix error code 252 myself on a Fisher & Paykel washer?
A knowledgeable DIYer can inspect the wiring harness between the Motor Control Module and the drive motor for visible shorts or damage, which is a good first step. However, if the wiring is intact, the fault is internal to the Motor Control Module, which must be replaced as a complete assembly. Sourcing and swapping the MCM is within reach for experienced DIYers comfortable working with appliance electronics, but the part cost and difficulty level lead many owners to use a qualified technician.
How much does it cost to repair a Fisher & Paykel washer with error code 252?
The primary repair is replacing the Motor Control Module. Part costs for an MCM typically range from $150 to $350 depending on the specific model, and labor for a technician to diagnose and install the part generally adds another $80 to $150. Total repair costs commonly fall in the range of $200 to $500, though this can vary by region and model.

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