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Error code reference

Samsung Air Conditioner Error Code 443

High pressure below the average before cooling

High pressure below the average before cooling - unable to restart.

First step from the service manual

Check if there is high pressure sensor failure or error by refrigerant leakage.

The complete diagnostic procedure includes additional test steps, resistance specifications, wiring diagram references, and component test points.

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What 443 means on a Samsung air conditioner

Samsung air conditioner error code 443 indicates that the high-side refrigerant pressure has dropped below the expected average threshold prior to a cooling restart attempt. The system monitors high-side pressure through a dedicated high pressure sensor, and when that reading falls outside the acceptable pre-start range, the unit locks out the compressor to prevent damage. This condition specifically triggers before the cooling cycle resumes, meaning the system has detected an abnormal pressure state during the standby or restart window rather than during active operation.

The two primary causes the system is designed to detect are high pressure sensor failure and refrigerant leakage. A faulty sensor may report an artificially low pressure reading even when the refrigerant charge is adequate, causing a false lockout. Refrigerant leakage, on the other hand, produces a genuinely low high-side pressure reading because the system has lost charge. Distinguishing between these two root causes requires connecting manifold gauges to measure actual system pressures and comparing those readings against the sensor output.

Because this fault prevents a cooling restart, it is a protective lockout rather than a nuisance trip. Simply resetting the unit without diagnosing the underlying cause will typically result in the error returning. A refrigerant leak also carries regulatory implications, as handling refrigerant requires EPA 608 certification in the United States. A qualified technician should perform pressure testing, sensor resistance checks, and leak detection before any refrigerant is added or components are replaced.

Source: manufacturer service documentation.

Common causes of 443

  1. 01

    Refrigerant Leakage

    Part replacement

    A leak in the refrigerant circuit reduces the high-side pressure below the required pre-start threshold. Indicators include ice on the refrigerant lines, reduced cooling performance before the fault appeared, or visible oil residue near fittings and valves.

  2. 02

    High Pressure Sensor Failure

    Part replacement

    A defective high pressure sensor can output an erroneously low signal even when the actual system pressure is normal. This can be identified by comparing manifold gauge readings to the sensor output: if actual pressure is within range but the sensor still reports low, the sensor is faulty.

  3. 03

    Loose or Corroded Sensor Wiring

    Wiring / connection

    Poor electrical connections at the high pressure sensor connector can cause intermittent or false low-pressure readings. Inspect the sensor harness for corrosion, looseness, or visible damage at both the sensor and the control board connector.

  4. 04

    Faulty Service Valves or Closed Shutoff Valves

    Wiring / connection

    If service valves on the refrigerant lines were accidentally left partially closed during maintenance, pressure on the high side may read lower than normal before startup. Verify all service valves are fully open.

See the test procedure for each cause

Frequently asked questions about 443

What does 443 mean on a Samsung air conditioner?
Error code 443 on a Samsung air conditioner means the system detected that the high-side refrigerant pressure was below the expected average before attempting to restart the cooling cycle. The unit locks out the compressor as a protective measure. The two most likely causes are a failed high pressure sensor or a refrigerant leak in the system.
Can I fix error code 443 on my Samsung air conditioner myself?
Some basic checks, such as verifying that service valves are fully open and inspecting the sensor wiring for loose connections, can be done without special tools. However, diagnosing refrigerant leaks and handling refrigerant requires certified equipment and EPA 608 certification in the United States. Replacing the high pressure sensor also requires proper recovery and recharge procedures if refrigerant lines must be opened.
Will resetting my Samsung air conditioner clear error code 443?
A power reset may temporarily clear the fault display, but the error will return if the underlying cause, either a low refrigerant charge or a failing pressure sensor, has not been corrected. Repeated resets without repair can allow the unit to attempt restarts under abnormal conditions, which risks compressor damage over time.
Is it safe to run my Samsung air conditioner when error code 443 is showing?
The unit is designed to prevent operation when this code is active, which is a built-in safety measure. You should not attempt to override the lockout or force a restart repeatedly. If the cause is a refrigerant leak, continued attempted operation can damage the compressor and may release refrigerant into the environment.
How much does it cost to repair Samsung air conditioner error code 443?
Repair costs depend on the root cause. Replacing a faulty high pressure sensor typically ranges from around 100 to 250 dollars including labor. If the system has a refrigerant leak, costs can range from 200 to 600 dollars or more depending on the leak location, the amount of refrigerant needed, and whether any damaged components require replacement.

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