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Error code reference

Samsung Air Conditioner Error Code P404

Low pressure switch detection-operation stop when low pressure is lower than 1.2 kg/cm²G (sensor open); system down on 2nd detection.

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What the P404 error code actually means

Your Samsung air conditioner has detected that the pressure inside the refrigerant system has dropped too low, so it has shut itself off to protect the compressor from damage. This can happen because of a refrigerant leak, a closed valve, or a faulty pressure sensor. If the problem is detected twice, the system locks out completely and will not restart until a technician inspects and resets it.

Diagnostic procedure

The full P404 procedure

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1
First diagnostic step
Check if both service valves are open.
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Most common causes of P404

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Service valve closed or partially closed
  2. 2Low refrigerant charge due to a leak
  3. 3Faulty low pressure switch
  4. 4Blocked expansion valve or filter drier
  5. 5Iced or heavily fouled evaporator coil

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Questions people ask about P404

What does P404 mean on a Samsung air conditioner?
P404 indicates that the low pressure switch has detected refrigerant suction pressure below 1.2 kg/cm²G, which is the minimum safe operating pressure for the compressor. When this threshold is crossed, the unit shuts down to prevent compressor damage. If the condition is detected a second time, the system enters a full lockout state and will not restart without manual intervention.
Is it safe to keep running my air conditioner with a P404 error?
No. The P404 error means the system has already shut itself off to protect the compressor. Attempting to bypass or ignore this fault and force operation with low refrigerant pressure can cause the compressor to run unlubricated, leading to permanent compressor failure. Leave the unit off until the underlying cause is diagnosed and corrected.
How much does it cost to repair a P404 error on a Samsung air conditioner?
Repair costs vary widely depending on the cause. Confirming open service valves costs nothing, while replacing a faulty low pressure switch typically runs in the range of $100 to $250 including labor. A refrigerant leak repair combined with recharging the system can range from $200 to $600 or more depending on leak location and refrigerant type. Compressor replacement, if damage has already occurred, can cost $800 to $2,000 or higher.
Can I fix a P404 error myself?
Some steps can be checked without special tools, including confirming that both service valves are fully open and inspecting the evaporator coil for ice or heavy fouling. However, diagnosing a refrigerant leak, testing the low pressure switch, or recharging the system requires EPA certification and professional equipment. Most P404 repairs beyond valve checks should be handled by a licensed HVAC technician.
Will resetting the air conditioner clear the P404 error?
A reset may temporarily clear the fault display, but the error will return if the underlying pressure problem has not been resolved. After two detections of the low pressure condition, the system enters a locked shutdown state that will not clear until the root cause is addressed. Repeated resets without fixing the problem risk compressor damage.

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