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Error code reference

Samsung Air Conditioner Error Code P420

High pressure protection control-high pressure sensor value over 28 kg/cm²G.

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What the P420 error code actually means

Your Samsung air conditioner has detected dangerously high pressure inside the refrigerant system and has shut itself down to prevent damage. This is a safety feature, not a simple glitch, and the unit will not restart normally until the underlying problem is resolved. A qualified technician should inspect the system before you attempt to run it again.

Diagnostic procedure

The full P420 procedure

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MyPros+ · DiagnosticsStep 1 preview
1
First diagnostic step
Check if all service valves are open; check PWM valve coil and connector.
More steps, wiring diagram references, and verified part numbers
Includes expected resistance and voltage values, connector pinouts, and supersession notes for replacement parts.
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Most common causes of P420

Ranked by how often they cause this code
  1. 1Closed or partially closed service valve
  2. 2Faulty PWM expansion valve coil or connector
  3. 3Blocked or dirty condenser coil
  4. 4Refrigerant overcharge
  5. 5Faulty high pressure sensor

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Questions people ask about P420

What does P420 mean on a Samsung air conditioner?
P420 is a high pressure protection code that activates when the high pressure sensor detects refrigerant pressure exceeding 28 kg/cm²G on the discharge side of the system. The unit shuts down automatically to prevent compressor and component damage. The fault must be diagnosed and corrected before the system will operate normally again.
Is it safe to keep running my air conditioner with a P420 code?
No. The P420 code represents a high pressure condition that can damage the compressor and other refrigerant circuit components if ignored. The unit shuts down as a safety measure, and attempting to override or bypass this protection is not recommended. Address the root cause before resuming operation.
How much does it cost to repair a P420 error on a Samsung air conditioner?
Repair costs vary significantly depending on the cause. Cleaning a condenser coil or opening a service valve is relatively low cost, typically in the range of $75 to $200 for a service call. Replacing a PWM expansion valve coil or a high pressure sensor can range from $150 to $500 or more depending on parts and labor. Refrigerant-related repairs may add to the total if recovery and recharge are required.
Can I fix the P420 error myself?
Some causes, such as a closed service valve or a dirty condenser coil, can be addressed without specialized tools. However, diagnosing the PWM valve coil, checking refrigerant charge, or replacing the high pressure sensor requires refrigerant handling equipment and electrical testing skills. If you are not experienced with HVAC systems, a certified technician should handle this repair.
Will resetting the air conditioner clear the P420 error?
A power reset may temporarily clear the displayed code, but if the underlying cause of high pressure is still present, the P420 error will return as soon as the system attempts to operate again. Resetting without resolving the fault can also allow repeated high-pressure events that accelerate wear on the compressor. The cause must be corrected first.

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